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JOHN McEWAN 1841-1917
great-grandfather
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These are a few of the pieces of jewelry created by John McEwan during his career as a jeweler in Toronto, Ontario (see explanations at the end of the page.)

John McEwan great grandfather Cropped_ed

 BIRTH

         In Glasgow, Scotland on the18th of November 1841, William McEwan and his wife Mary Brown gave birth to a son. They named him John and he would be their only child. 

         William and Mary immigrated to Canada when John was a young lad and settled in Toronto. The Census of 1861 documents John with his parents.

John McEwan not long before his death

MARRIAGE AND CAREER

           At the age of twenty-one John had established his career as a jeweller. He married Janet (Jessie) Stevenson, daughter of Robert Stevenson and Janette Munro, November 25 1863 in Toronto at the Methodist New Connexion Church.

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McEwan neighbourhood, showing the Trinity Church where he and Janet were married..

           Janet born in Glascow, Scotland in 1844, immigrated to Toronto several years after John’s family. Her father being a mariner, they also settled in the heart of the city, not far from the port.

          John trained as a jeweller, and from looking at Janet’s family, at least one if not two of Janet's brothers were also in the jewellery trade. We will never know, but maybe that was the connection that brought the two young people together. Perhaps the couple met through an association John had with the Stevenson boys. Some family members suggested John had trained one of Janet's brothers.

         According to the family, John was also a wonderful storyteller. His tales captured the ears of all who surrounded him. He was a genuine artist and most likely a bit of a dreamer. One story he loved to tell was that his father was the son of twenty-one sons and his mother the daughter of nineteen daughters. Could this have perhaps been the wish of an only child? His grandchildren remembered him as a kind soul with a tale to spin, filled with heartfelt emotion. 

          My mother, whom her paternal grandparents raised, informed me that John gave Janet a stunning cameo broach mounted in an ornate gold setting, as a wedding present. Janets’s strong religious beliefs, obliged her to wear only the broach and a simple wedding band. Any other jewellery she considered a display of vanity. My mother gave me that broach.

         Often, blacksmiths changed their occupation to become goldsmiths at the turn of the century when the need for blacksmiths declined. However, John started long before 1900, so he likely chose this career from the start.

          While never affluent, the couple could buy a house at 27 Saulter Street in Toronto, where they would raise their ten surviving children. They also raised my mother after the death of her mother and the remarriage of her father Benjamin. Breaking the tradition of naming the first son after his grandfather, they named their first child Frederick W. All we can surmise is that the W stood for William.  The owner of the plot where they buried Frederick was his grandfather, Robert Stevenson (Jesse’s father). This plot contains the remains of an eighteen-month-old child, Frederick W McKeown and Sarah Stevenson, the sixteen-year-old daughter of Robert and Janette. In 1866, they laid him to rest. This is most probably Jesse and John’s first child.

          Their first of the thirteen children to survive was Robert Stevenson McEwan, born in 1866, (following tradition, the second male named for his maternal grandfather). Next William Brown McEwan 1868, (again more traditional referencing his paternal grandfather and the maiden name of his paternal grandmother). John (Jack) 1869 followed, then Edith 1872, Henry (Chum) 1874, Marian (Mae) 1876, Janet (Toots) 1877, Benjamin (my grandfather) in 1879, Emma (Em) 1881, Helen (Nellie) and the last two Edward 1886 and Alma in 1888.  Edward died at one year of age and Alma lived only a few months. Janet would have been forty-two and forty-four when the last two were born. The Toronto Directories and The Canadian censuses document progression of the family.

          John and Janet remained in their home all their married life. Most of the girls married, some earlier than others, as did the men who also went off to make their way in the world. 

          John having trained as a jeweller, and from looking at Janet’s family, at least one if not two of her brothers were also in the jewellery trade. We will never know, but maybe that was the connection that brought the two young people together. Perhaps the couple through a connection John had with the Stevenson boys. Family members suggests John had trained one of Janet's brothers.

         According to family members, John was also a wonderful storyteller. His tales captured the ears of all who surrounded him. He was a genuine artist and most likely a bit of a dreamer. One story he loved to tell was that his father was the son of twenty-one sons and his mother the daughter of nineteen daughters. Could this have perhaps been the wish of an only child? His grandchildren remembered him as a kind soul with a tale to spin, filled with heartfelt emotion. 

          My mother, who her paternal grandparents raised, informed me that John gave Janet a stunning cameo broach mounted in an ornate gold setting, as a wedding present. Janets’s strong religious beliefs, obliged her to wear only the broach and a simple wedding band. Any other jewellery she considered being a display of vanity.

         Often, blacksmiths changed their occupation to become goldsmiths at the turn of the century when the need for blacksmiths declined. However, John started long before 1900, so it’s likely that he chose this career from the start.

          While never affluent, the couple could buy a house at 27 Saulter Street in Toronto, where they would raise their ten surviving children. They also raised my mother after the death of her mother and re-marriage of her father Benjamin. Breaking the tradition of naming the first son after his grandfather, they named their first child Frederick W. All we can surmise is that the W stood for William.  The owner of the plot where they buried Frederick was his grandfather, Robert Stevenson (Jesse’s father). This plot contains the remains of an eighteen-month-old child, Frederick W McKeown and Sarah Stevenson, the sixteen-year-old daughter of Robert and Janette. In 1866, they laid him to rest. This is most probably Jesse and John’s first child.

          Their first of the thirteen children to survive was Robert Stevenson McEwan, born in 1866, (following tradition, the second male named for his maternal grandfather). Next William Brown McEwan 1868, (again more traditional referencing his paternal grandfather and the maiden name of his paternal grandmother). John (Jack) 1869 followed, then Edith 1872, Henry (Chum) 1874, Marian (Mae) 1876, Janet (Toots) 1877, Benjamin (my grandfather) in 1879, Emma (Em) 1881, Helen (Nellie) and the last two Edward 1886 and Alma in 1888.  Edward died at one year of age and Alma lived only a few months. Janet would have been forty-two and forty-four when the last two were born. The Toronto Directories and The Canadian censuses document progression of the family.

          John and Janet remained in their home all their married life. Most of the girls married, some earlier than others, as did the men who also went off to make their way in the world. 

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27 Saulter Street, Toronto, Ontario

         John continued making jewellery all his life. At one time he had his own shop in the heart of the jewellery district in Toronto as a struggling independent goldsmith, but later he joined the firm of Hill & Houghton,(8a) and later P. W. Ellis & Company Ltd., on Wellington Street in the heart of downtown Toronto.

          The City of Toronto Directories, as well as some censuses, confirmed that John took the profession as a jeweller.

           John fashioned many pieces of jewellery over the years and many pieces remain in the family. I have showcased some of them at the end of this piece.

          John retired most likely because of the onset of Parkinson Disease, which would have made it difficult to work at his trade. However, he must have continued to make some jewellery at home as a piece is featured in my story “The Bracelet” that was made for his grand daughter Lilly (my mother) when she was a young child.

           Following the death of his first wife in 1910, John's youngest living son remarried in 1911 and sent the children from that first marriage to live with their grandparents. Benjamin sent the two eldest children, Frances, and Edgar, out to Saskatchewan to live with their maternal grandmother, Frances Knight-Ostrom, while John and Jesse took in Lilly, the youngest who was just two years of age to live with them and the three maiden aunts still living at home. Two of those aunts would later marry, but Edith remained with Lilly even after she married and had children of her own. 

         Later in life, John developed paralysis due to Parkinson's Disease and the family was obliged to intern at the A. E. Ingram, Home of Incurables at 130 Dunn Avenue. 

DEATH

         John died in the Home for the Incurables on July 30th 1917 at seventy-five years because of pulmonary oedema, caused by terminal paralysis agitans during the previous ten years.

          Family members told me he suffered from “Shaking Palsy”, now known as Parkinson Disease, during his later years and that at one point his tremors prevented him from making his jewellery.

          I final note posted in “The Jewellers’ Circular-Weekly” August 15, 1917 under Canada Notes:   “ John McEwan, who formerly conducted a jewellery store on King St. E. Toronto, died on July 30 after an illness of nine years caused by paralysis at the age of 75. He was a Scotchman by birth, but had lived in Toronto for 70 years and in the old days was a member of the Volunteer Fire Brigade. He is survived by a wife and nine children.” 

          Janet remained at their home on Saulter until her death in 1925, at which point the remaining family sold the house. 

         Nothing remains of the house on Saulter Street. They demolished the house to make more room for the railway.. *Paralysis agitans, which means “shaking palsy,” is another term for Parkinson’s disease.

McEwan, John, male, 30 Jul. 1917, 75 years, England, cause - pulmonary edema, caused by terminal paralysis agitans, duration 8 years, retired [jeweller], St. John's, informant - A.. E. Ingram, Home of Incurables 461 Queen St. E, Toronto twp. (York Co.) 004859-17.  The name of the attending physician was Dr Fred K. C. Harrison 29 Roxboro St. W.  and the name of the informant was F. E. Ingram 461 Queen St. East.

  

McEwan Gravestone John and Janet.jpeg

John's final resting place is at Saint Johns Norway Cemetery and Crematorium in The Beaches, Toronto Municipality, Ontario, Canada.

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In Loving Memory of
OUR DEAR MOTHER
JANET STEVENSON
MCEWAN
BORN FEB 18 1844 DIED APRIL 7 1925

UNTIL THE MORNING BREAKETH AND THE SHADOWS FLEE AWAY

ALSO OUR FATHER

JOHN MCEWAN
BORN NOV 18 1844 DIED JUN 30 1917

​

​

MCEWAN

* Description of the jewellery designed and executed by John McEwan 1841-1917

  1. Watch fob locket belonging to Henry "Chum" McEwan

  2. Cameo broach given to Jesse Stevenson as a marriage gift.

  3. Amethyst bracelet given to his grandaughter Lilly on her third birthday

  4. Turquoise ring now belonging to a cousin

  5. Black Onyx ring with central diamond (mans ring) belonging to a cousin

  6. Bloodstone pivoted ring

Citations

 

(1) B. 1841 McKeown John (birth registration not found based on other documents)

(2) C. 1861 Census of Canada  Library and Archives Canada; Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Census Returns For 1861; Roll: C-1102-1103 

(3) TD 1861 Brown’s Toronto General Directory, 1861 

(4) M. 1863 McEwan John/Stevenson Janet 

(5)  TD 1863 Hutchinsons Toronto City Directory, 1862-1863

(6) TD 1865 Mitchell’s Toronto City Directory, 1864-1865 

(7) C. 1871 Census of Canada  Census Place: St Davids Ward, Toronto East, Ontario; Roll: C-9972; Page: 27; Family No: 97

(8) 1881 Census of Canada  Census Place: St Thomas Ward, Toronto City, Ontario; Roll: C_13246; Page: 135; Family No: 716 

(8a) TD 1886 Canada, City and Area Directories, 1819-1906

(9) 1891 Census of Canada  Census Place: St Lawrence Ward, Toronto City, Ontario; Roll: T-6371; Family No: 112

(10) 1901 Census of Canada  Census Place: Toronto (East/est) (City/Cité) Ward/Quartier No 1, Toronto (east/est) (city/cité), Ontario; Page: 14; Family No: 142

(11) 1911 Census of Canada  Census Place: Year: 1911; Census Place: 1 - Ward 1, Toronto East, Ontario; Page: 5; Family No: 41 

(12) D. 1917 McEwan John Ontario, Canada, Deaths, 1869-1938, 1943-1944, and Deaths Overseas, 1939-1947 Archives of Ontario; Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Collection: MS940; Reel: 9 

(12a) D. 1917 McEwan  Ontario, Canada, Deaths, 1869-1938, 1943-1944, and Deaths Overseas, 1939-1947 Archives of Ontario; Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Collection: MS935; Reel: 228

(13) Bur. 1917 Web: Global, Gravestone Photograph Index, 1265-2014 

(14) Bur. 1917 McEwan John Find a Grave Memorial 53889591

CHILDREN OF BENJAMIN McEWAN AND FRANCES OSTROM
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